Potential and limitations of cephalometric analysis of maxillofacial bone movement in the case of LeFort III-distraction.

Carsten Lippold, Gholamreza Danesh, Ulrich Meyer, Ariane Hohoff, Matthias Kelker, Johannes Kleinheinz

Department of Orthodontics, University of Münster, Germany.

Journal Article: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie (impact factor: 0.89). 10/2005; 66(5):388-96. DOI: 10.1007/s00056-0510-8

Abstract

BACKGROUND UND METHOD: The treatment of craniofacial deformities by means of distraction osteogenesis has become an established therapeutic procedure. Evaluation of the success of an operation is usually carried out via conventional cephalometry. Conventional forms of analysis seem problematic due to surgically-induced changes in the skull base. In this study we investigated the movement of the midface in the presence of a syndromerelated surgical indication employing two different types of analysis, namely those of Ricketts and Delaire. RESULTS: It seems that neither procedure is suitable for determining this type of bone movement conclusively. Comparing the two, the Delaire analysis possessed greater informative value in view of the altered geometry, and a combination of both procedures made more exact determination possible of the final position achieved.

Source: PubMed

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Keywords

altered geometry
 
BACKGROUND UND METHOD
 
bone movement
 
Conventional forms
 
craniofacial deformities
 
different types
 
distraction osteogenesis
 
established therapeutic procedure
 
exact determination possible
 
final position
 
greater informative value
 
procedures
 
skull base
 
syndromerelated surgical indication