Article

Comparison of speaking rate, articulation rate and alternating motion rate in dysarthric speakers.

Department of Speech Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica (impact factor: 1.12). 02/2006; 58(2):114-31. DOI:10.1159/000089612 pp.114-31
Source: PubMed

ABSTRACT Despite recent indications that speaking rate, articulation rate and alternating motion rate (AMR) are sensitive to the influence of neurological disease on speech production in dysarthric speakers, the relationship among these parameters remains largely questionable. In the current study, speech samples were collected from 62 dysarthric speakers and 34 controls while reading a passage. Acoustic analysis investigated speaking rate, articulation rate and AMR and compared these parameters between the dysarthric and control groups and within the control and dysarthric group. The major findings were: (1) Speaking rate, articulation rate and AMR were all markedly lower in dysarthric speakers than in controls. (2) Marked correlations were recognized between speaking rate, articulation rate and AMR in the dysarthric group. (3) Compared with the speaking rate and articulation rate, AMR is characterized as follows: (i) variation was more limited in controls, and (ii) the control group was clearly distinguishable from the dysarthric group. (4) Unlike in controls, AMR in the dysarthric speakers was notably lower than their articulation rate. We therefore conclude that AMR is a more easily detected sign of abnormal articulation than speaking rate and articulation rate.

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    Article: Automatic evaluation of prosodic features of tracheoesophageal substitute voice.
    Tino Haderlein, Elmar Nöth, Hikmet Toy, Anton Batliner, Maria Schuster, Ulrich Eysholdt, Joachim Hornegger, Frank Rosanowski
    [show abstract] [hide abstract]
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    Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 12/2007; 264(11):1315-21. · 1.29 Impact Factor
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Keywords

34 controls
 
62 dysarthric speakers
 
abnormal articulation
 
Acoustic analysis
 
alternating motion rate
 
AMR
 
articulation rate
 
control group
 
control groups
 
dysarthric
 
dysarthric group
 
dysarthric speakers
 
neurological disease
 
questionable
 
recent indications
 
speaking rate
 
speech production
 
speech samples