Article

Normal MR imaging anatomy of the wrist and hand.

Department of Radiology, Ohio State University Medical Center, 633 Means Hall, 1654 Upham Drive, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Radiologic Clinics of North America (impact factor: 2.59). 08/2006; 44(4):569-81, viii. DOI:10.1016/j.rcl.2006.04.008 pp.569-81, viii
Source: PubMed

ABSTRACT MR imaging is widely used in the evaluation of internal derangement of joints. In the past, the use of hand and wrist MR imaging lagged behind imaging of larger joints,largely because of technical limitations of spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio when imaging the small anatomic structures. However, with recent technical advances in extremity coil design, MR imaging has provided us with new insights into the difficult anatomy of the wrist by allowing improved visualization of the relationship of the muscles, ligaments, tendons, and bone. Although the limits of spatial resolution afforded by specialized surface coils and signal processing methods may not have yet been completely realized at 1.5 Tesla, the potential for significant improvements in hand and wrist imaging is likely to rest with the advent of higher strength magnets.

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    Article: Wrist MR arthrography: how, why, when.
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    ABSTRACT: MR imaging of the wrist frequently represents a diagnostic challenge for radiologists because of the complex anatomy of this joint, small size of its components, and little known pathologic conditions. MR arthrography combines the advantages of conventional MR imaging and arthrography by improving the visualization of small intra-articular abnormalities. This article reviews the current role of MR arthrography in the evaluation of wrist joint disorders considering the relevant aspects of anatomy, techniques, and applications.
    Radiologic Clinics of North America 08/2005; 43(4):709-31, viii. · 2.59 Impact Factor

Keywords

advent
 
difficult anatomy
 
higher strength magnets
 
limits
 
new insights
 
recent technical advances
 
signal-to-noise ratio
 
small anatomic structures
 
spatial resolution
 
specialized surface coils
 
technical limitations
 
tendons
 
wrist imaging
 
wrist MR imaging
 

Joseph S Yu