Auras in mysticism and synaesthesia: A comparison.

E G Milán, O Iborra, M Hochel, M A Rodríguez Artacho, L C Delgado-Pastor, E Salazar, A González-Hernández

Departamento de Psicología Experimental, Universidad de Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Journal Article: Consciousness and Cognition (impact factor: 2.14). 12/2011; 21(1):258-68. DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2011.11.010

Abstract

In a variety of synaesthesia, photisms result from affect-laden stimuli as emotional words, or faces of familiar people. For R, who participated in this study, the sight of a familiar person triggers a mental image of "a human silhouette filled with colour". Subjective descriptions of synaesthetic experiences induced by the visual perception of people's figures and faces show similarities with the reports of those who claim to possess the ability to see the aura. It has been proposed that the purported auric perception may be easily explained by the presence of a specific subtype of cross-modal perception. We analyse the subjective reports of four synaesthetes who experience colours in response to human faces and figures. These reports are compared with descriptions of alleged auric phenomena found in the literature and with claims made by experts in esoteric spheres. The discrepancies found suggest that both phenomena are phenomenologically and behaviourally dissimilar.

Source: PubMed

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Keywords

affect-laden stimuli
 
aura
 
auric phenomena
 
behaviourally dissimilar
 
cross-modal perception
 
emotional words
 
experts
 
familiar people
 
familiar person triggers
 
human silhouette
 
mental image
 
people's figures
 
phenomena
 
purported auric perception
 
reports
 
specific subtype
 
subjective reports
 
synaesthesia
 
synaesthetic experiences induced
 
visual perception