[Gastric non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--clinical symptoms and diagnostic problems].

Renata Guzicka-Kazimierczak, Barbara Zdziarska, Arkadiusz Kazimierczak, Marcin Sledz

Journal Article: WiadomoĊ›ci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland: 1960) 01/2011; 64(1):3-8.

Abstract

Gastric lymphoma takes 70% of lymphomas in gastric tract. Lack of characteristic symptoms and histological changes makes these disease difficult to recognize. The aim of the study was to search for specific constellation of the symptoms due to validation of diagnostic standards.
Retrospective analysis of clinical data for the group of 64 patients treated during 10 years in Hematology Department of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin.
Recognition of gastric lymphoma in 80% was based on gastrocopy and histopatology examination. Gastrectomy was useful in 14 cases. Classic Ultrasound Abdomen Examination confirmed changes in 40%. Epigastic pain was raported as the most common symptom (54 from 64 patients). Systemic symptom appears in 34/64 patients (usually the loss of the body mass).
1. Clinical symptoms of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in gastric localization are not specific. Epigastric pain, nausea and body mass lost are the symptoms the most often reported and physical symptoms do not reflect in systemic disease. 2. The standard of examination should consist of the transesophageal sonography (EUS) completed with multiple biopsy of gastric membrane and Hp tests.

Source: PubMed

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Keywords

body mass
 
characteristic symptoms
 
Classic Ultrasound Abdomen Examination
 
clinical data
 
Clinical symptoms
 
diagnostic standards
 
Epigastric pain
 
gastric localization
 
gastric lymphoma
 
gastric membrane
 
Hematology Department
 
histological changes
 
histopatology examination
 
multiple biopsy
 
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
 
physical symptoms
 
Pomeranian Medical University
 
specific constellation
 
systemic disease
 
transesophageal sonography