Article

Prolonged duodenal paralysis after PEG placement in a patient with traumatic brain injury: a case report.

Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Geriatric-Rehabilitation Department, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine (impact factor: 1.4). 10/2010; 47(1):49-51. pp.49-51
Source: PubMed

ABSTRACT Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) has recently become a usual procedure for patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness after brain injuries. Despite a high rate of success and a very low procedure-related mortality, morbidity associated to PEG placement reaches 9.4% in a recent large meta-analysis. This case report describes an uncommon complication of PEG placement in a patient with vegetative state after traumatic brain injury: the development of prolonged duodenal paralysis. This patient was treated by placement of a transient jejunostomy until recovery of duodenal functional activity, to permit adequate nutrition. This procedure-related complication is previously unreported in scientific literature.

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Keywords

adequate nutrition
 
brain injuries
 
case report
 
duodenal functional activity
 
low procedure-related mortality
 
PEG
 
PEG placement
 
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
 
procedure-related complication
 
recent large meta-analysis
 
uncommon complication
 
usual procedure
 
vegetative state
 

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