Article

Plasmodium vivax susceptibility to ferroquine.

Shoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mae Sot, Tak, Thailand.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (impact factor: 4.84). 03/2010; 54(5):2228-30. DOI:10.1128/AAC.01572-09 pp.2228-30
Source: PubMed

ABSTRACT The novel organometallic chloroquine analog ferroquine (SSR 97193) is effective against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. The ex vivo efficacy of ferroquine against Plasmodium vivax isolates was tested. Ferroquine has a potent ex vivo effect on P. vivax schizont maturation (median 50% inhibitory concentration, 15 nM; n = 42). No significant cross-sensitivity between ferroquine and other antimalarials was detected. This drug may be a suitable replacement for chloroquine in the treatment of drug-resistant P. vivax malaria.

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Keywords

chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum
 
drug-resistant P. vivax malaria
 
ex vivo efficacy
 
median 50% inhibitory concentration
 
novel organometallic chloroquine analog ferroquine
 
potent ex vivo effect
 
significant cross-sensitivity