Laryngeal Snaring by Ingested Fishing Net in a Common Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) Off the Israeli Shoreline.

Alon M Levy, Ori Brenner, Aviad Scheinin, Dan Morick, Eliana Ratner, Oz Goffman, Dan Kerem

Weizmann Institute of Science, PO Box 12, Rehovot 76100, Israel.

Journal Article: Journal of wildlife diseases (impact factor: 1.37). 08/2009; 45(3):834-8.

Abstract

We report an unusual snaring of the larynx in an adult, female common bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus). The dolphin was observed swimming and diving in Haifa Port, Israel, but was found dead the next day, 60 km south, on the coast. Postmortem examination revealed stranded-cordage, nylon filaments wrapped around the larynx, cutting through the soft tissue, and extending down into the forestomach, where a large mass of netting was found. The cachectic state of the dolphin and the subacute to chronic, hyper-plastic response of soft tissue surrounding the filaments lodged around the larynx, suggest a prolonged period of starvation, which led to the final weakness and wasting of the dolphin.

Source: PubMed

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Keywords

cachectic state
 
chronic
 
dead
 
female common bottlenose dolphin
 
filaments lodged
 
final weakness
 
Haifa Port
 
large mass
 
larynx
 
nylon filaments
 
soft tissue
 
subacute
 
unusual snaring