Dentin dysplasia type I: a challenge for treatment with dental implants

Rita Depprich, Michelle Ommerborn, Jörg Handschel, Christian Naujoks, Ulrich Meyer, Norbert Kübler

Journal Article: Head & Face Medicine 01/2007;

Abstract

Abstract

Background

Dentin dysplasia type I is characterized by a defect of dentin development with clinical normal appearance of the permanent teeth but no or only rudimentary root formation. Early loss of all teeth and concomitant underdevelopment of the jaws are challenging for successful treatment with dental implants.

Methods

A combination of sinus lifting and onlay bone augmentation based on treatment planning using stereolithographic templates was used in a patient with dentin dysplasia type I to rehabilitate the masticatory function.

Results

(i) a predisposition for an increased and accelerated bone resorption was observed in our patient, (ii) bone augmentation was successful using a mixture of allogenic graft material with autogenous bone preventing fast bone resorption, (iii) surgical planning, based on stereolithographic models and surgical templates, facilitated the accurate placement of dental implants.

Conclusion

Bony augmentation and elaborate treatment planning is helpful for oral rehabilitation of patients with dentin dysplasia type I.

Source: DOAJ

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Keywords

accurate placement
 
allogenic graft material
 
autogenous bone
 
bone resorption
 
clinical normal appearance
 
concomitant underdevelopment
 
dental implants
 
dentin development
 
dentin dysplasia type
 
dentin dysplasia type I
 
fast bone resorption
 
onlay bone augmentation
 
oral rehabilitation
 
permanent teeth
 
predisposition
 
rudimentary
 
stereolithographic models
 
successful treatment
 
treatment planning