Article
Immunomodulatory effects of Abnormal Savda Munsiq, a traditional Uighur medicine, on the combined stress mice.
Traditional Uighur Medicine Department, Xinjiang Medical University, 8 Medical University Road, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Journal of ethnopharmacology (impact factor:
2.32).
01/2009;
122(1):42-7.
DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2008.11.023
Source: PubMed
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Citations (0)
- Cited In (2)
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Article: Research Article Behavioral, Neurochemical and Neuroendocrine Effects of Abnormal Savda Munziq in the Chronic Stress Mice
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ABSTRACT: Oral administration of Abnormal Savda Munsiq (ASMq), a herbal preparation used in Traditional Uighur Medicine, was found to exert a memory-enhancing effect in the chronic stressed mice, induced by electric foot-shock. The memory improvement of the stressed mice was shown by an increase of the latency time in the step-through test and the decrease of the latency time in the Y-maze test. Treatment with ASMq was found to significantly decrease the serum levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), corticosterone (CORT) and β-endorphin (β-EP) as well as the brain and serum level of norepinephrine (NE). Furthermore, ASMq was able to significantly reverse the chronic stress by decreasing the brain and serum levels of the monoamine neurotransmitters dopamine (DA), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPAC). The results obtained from this study suggested that the memory-enhancing effect of ASMq was mediated through regulations of neurochemical and neuroendocrine systems.Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 08/2012; 8. · 4.77 Impact Factor -
Article: Immunomodulatory effects of betulinic acid from the bark of white birch on mice.
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ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to explore the immunomodulatory effects of betulinic acid (BA) extracted from the bark of white birch on mice. Female mice were orally administered BA for 14 days in doses of 0, 0.25, 0.5, and 1 mg/kg body weight. We found that BA significantly enhanced the thymus and spleen indices, and stimulated lymphocyte proliferation induced by Concanavalin A and lipopolysaccharide as shown by MTT assay. Flow cytometry revealed that BA increased the percentage of CD4(+) cells in thymus as well as the percentage of CD19(+) and the ratios of CD4(+)/CD8(+) in spleen. BA increased the number of plaque-forming cell and macrophage phagocytic activity as indicated by a neutral red dye uptake assay, and the peritoneal macrophages levels of TNF-α were also increased. In contrast, serum levels of IgG and IgM and serum concentrations of IL-2 and IL-6 were significantly decreased in BA-treated mice compared to the control as assayed by haemagglutination tests and ELISA, respectively. Taken together, these results suggest that BA enhances mouse cellular immunity, humoral immunity, and activity of macrophages. Thus, BA is a potential immune stimulator and may strengthen the immune response of its host.Journal of veterinary science (Suwŏn-si, Korea) 12/2010; 11(4):305-13. · 0.89 Impact Factor
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Keywords
cold-dry environment
combined stress
combined stress mice
electric-foot shock
IL-2
IL-6
immune apparatus weight index
immunomodulatory effects
INF-beta
LPS
macrophage phagocytic activity
mice
NK cells
Oral administration
peripheral blood
phagocytic activity
serum concentrations
serum levels
spleen indices
Traditional Uighur Medicine