Article

Isolation and characterization of a new mannose-binding lectin gene fromTaxus media

Shanghai Jiao Tong University Plant Biotechnology Research Center, School of Agriculture and Biology 200030 Shanghai People’s Republic of China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University Fudan-SJTU-Nottingham Plant Biotechnology R and D Center, School of Life Sciences and Technology 200030 Shanghai People’s Republic of China; Second Military Medical University School of Pharmacy 200433 Shanghai People’s Republic of China; Fudan University State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Fudan-SJTU-Nottingham Plant Biotechnology R and D Center 200433 Shanghai People’s Republic of China; Fudan University School of Life Sciences, Morgan-Tan International Center for Life Sciences 200433 Shanghai People’s Republic of China
Journal of Biosciences (impact factor: 1.65). 04/2012; 29(4):399-407. DOI:10.1007/BF02712111 pp.399-407

ABSTRACT In this paper, we report the cloning and characterization of the first mannose-binding lectin gene from a gymnosperm plant
species,Taxus media. The full-length cDNA ofT. media agglutinin (TMA) consisted of 676 bp and contained a 432 bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a 144 amino acid protein. Comparative
analysis showed that TMA had high homology with many previously reported plant mannose-binding lectins and thattma encoded a precursor lectin with a 26-aa signal peptide. Molecular modelling revealed that TMA was a new mannosebinding lectin
with three typical mannose-binding boxes like lectins from species of angiosperms. Tissue expression pattern analyses revealed
thattma is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in leaves and stems, but not in fruits and roots. Phylogenetic tree analyses showed
that TMA belonged to the structurally and evolutionarily closely related monocot mannose-binding lectin superfamily. This
study provides useful information to understand the molecular evolution of plant lectins.

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Keywords

144 amino acid protein
 
26-aa signal peptide
 
432 bp open reading frame
 
characterization
 
cloning
 
fruits
 
gymnosperm plant
 
monocot mannose-binding lectin superfamily
 
new mannosebinding lectin
 
reported plant mannose-binding lectins
 
roots
 
structurally
 
thattma
 
thattma encoded
 
Tissue expression pattern analyses
 
TMA
 
useful information