Article

Study of Thermoelastic Martensitic Transformations Using a Phase-Field Model

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A (impact factor: 1.54). 05/2012; 42(5):1154-1164. DOI:10.1007/s11661-010-0526-6 pp.1154-1164

ABSTRACT The mechanisms of face-centered cubic (fcc)Û \Leftrightarrow face-centered tetragonal (fct) thermoelastic martensitic transformations (MTs) in Mn-rich Mn-Cu alloys were studied using
a phase-field model. In this article, a phase-field model describing the martensitic transformation was developed with the a phase-field model. In this article, a phase-field model describing the martensitic transformation was developed with the
capability of treating continuously varying temperatures under two boundary conditions. The analysis of various energies during capability of treating continuously varying temperatures under two boundary conditions. The analysis of various energies during
the microstructural evolution reveals that the elastic strain energy is a resistant force in the forward MT, but it becomes the microstructural evolution reveals that the elastic strain energy is a resistant force in the forward MT, but it becomes
a driving force in the reverse MT. The feature of self-accommodation in forward MT is revealed by comparing the elastic strain a driving force in the reverse MT. The feature of self-accommodation in forward MT is revealed by comparing the elastic strain
energy of two martensitic variants with three martensitic variants. The simulated microstructural evolution demonstrates that energy of two martensitic variants with three martensitic variants. The simulated microstructural evolution demonstrates that
the plate of polytwinned martensite shrinks with increasing temperature, and during the sequent cooling, the plate of polytwinned the plate of polytwinned martensite shrinks with increasing temperature, and during the sequent cooling, the plate of polytwinned
martensite grows and almost retraces to its original state. This reversibility of MTs is in good agreement with the reported martensite grows and almost retraces to its original state. This reversibility of MTs is in good agreement with the reported
experimental observation of thermoelastic MTs. experimental observation of thermoelastic MTs.

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Keywords

continuously varying temperatures
 
driving force
 
elastic strain
 
elastic strain energy
 
face-centered cubic
 
fcc)Û \Leftrightarrow face-centered tetragonal
 
good agreement
 
martensitic transformation
 
martensitic variants
 
microstructural evolution
 
Mn-rich Mn-Cu alloys
 
MTs
 
phase-field model
 
polytwinned martensite
 
reported martensite
 
reverse MT
 
sequent cooling
 
simulated microstructural evolution
 
thermoelastic MTs
 
various energies
 

Jiao Man