Article

Comparison of ultrasound echo-tracking technology and pulse wave velocity for measuring carotid elasticity among hemodialysis patients.

Department of Ultrasonography, ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hemodialysis International (impact factor: 1.54). 05/2012; DOI:10.1111/j.1542-4758.2012.00707.x
Source: PubMed

ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the correlation between carotid elasticity in hemodialysis patients as evaluated by ultrasound echo-tracking technology and aortic pulse wave velocity. A total of 103 patients with end-stage renal disease who underwent stable hemodialysis were enrolled. An ultrasonic echo-tracking method was used to evaluate the elastic modulus and the stiffness index (β), which were compared with pulse wave velocity (PWV). Blood glucose, blood lipids, and serum creatinine were also tested. These indices were analyzed to determine the independent factor for arterial elasticity. The carotid elastic modulus and β were in good correlation with PWV among hemodialysis patients (P = 0.000). Diabetes and age are independent risk factors for arterial elasticity among hemodialysis patients. Ultrasound echo-tracking technology is a sensitive and accurate method for evaluating arterial elasticity and is a good alternative to traditional PWV.

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Keywords

accurate method
 
aortic pulse wave velocity
 
arterial elasticity
 
Blood glucose
 
carotid elastic modulus
 
carotid elasticity
 
elastic modulus
 
end-stage renal disease
 
hemodialysis patients
 
independent factor
 
pulse wave velocity
 
PWV
 
serum creatinine
 
stable hemodialysis
 
stiffness index
 
traditional PWV
 
ultrasonic echo-tracking method
 
Ultrasound echo-tracking technology
 

Ze-Xing Yu