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Silicon Ultra fast Cameras for electron and γ sources In Medical Applications: a progress report

Università dell'Insubria, Dipartimento di Fisica e Matematica – Como (Italy); Fondazione per Adroterapia Oncologica – Novara (Italy); Université Luis Pasteur, Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Physique des Systèmes Instrumentaux – Strasbourg (France) Centre National de la Recherce Scientifique / IN2P3 – Paris (France); Università dell'Insubria, Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche – Varese (Italy); Universitaet Karlsruhe, Institut fuer Experimentelle Kernphysik – Karlsruhe (Germany); H. Niewodniczanski Insitute of Nuclear Physics – Krakow (Poland); Institute of Electron Technology – Warsaw (Poland); Université de Genève, Genève (Switzerland); AGH - University of Science and Technology Electronics Department – Krakow (Poland); Eurotope Entwicklungsgesellschaft fuer isotopentechnologien – Berlin (Germany); ZAG-Zyklotron AG – Karlsruhe (Germany)
Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements DOI:10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2004.08.044 pp.308-312

ABSTRACT SUCIMA (Silicon Ultra fast Cameras for electron and γ sources In Medical Applications) is a project approved by the European Commission within the Fifth Framework Programme, with the primary goal of developing a real time dosimeter based on direct detection of ionising particles in a position sensitive Silicon sensor. The main applications of this device are imaging of intravascular brachytherapy radioactive sources with activities up to 3 GBq and real time monitoring of hadrontherapy beams.In order to perform a feasibility study, during the first two years a real time dosimeter has been engineered using Silicon microstrip detectors read out by an integrating dead-timeless front-end electronics. The prototypes have been qualified as relative dosimeter with respect to certified secondary standards; moreover, further measurements are on going in order to investigate the possibility to use the sensors as absolute dosimeters. Since the final device is supposed to provide a two dimensional image, two different Monolithic Active Pixel dosimeters have been designed and produced by the collaboration based on CMOS and Silicon On Insulator technologies. The main features of the two sensors are presented in this paper.

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Keywords

absolute dosimeters
 
certified secondary standards
 
different Monolithic Active Pixel dosimeters
 
direct detection
 
European Commission
 
feasibility study
 
Fifth Framework Programme
 
hadrontherapy beams.In order
 
Insulator technologies
 
integrating dead-timeless front-end electronics
 
intravascular brachytherapy radioactive sources
 
ionising particles
 
main applications
 
Medical Applications
 
position sensitive Silicon sensor
 
real time dosimeter
 
real time monitoring
 
Silicon Ultra fast Cameras
 
two dimensional image
 
γ sources