Thomas Gruenberger |
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Medical University of Vienna
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Universitätsklinik für Chirurgie
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Publications (113) View all
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Dataset: consensus mCRC, Memo2009
Dietmar Öfner, Thomas Grünberger, Visceral, Transplant, Thoracic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria 2Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria 3Department of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine I, Austria Participants at the Consensus Conference (in alphabetical order): H. Bacher, Medizinische Universität Graz, Klinische Abteilung für Allgemeinchirurgie -
Article: Comparison of lymphangiogenesis between primary colorectal cancer and corresponding liver metastases.
Alexandra Schoppmann, Dietmar Tamandl, Beata Herberger, Friedrich Längle, Peter Birner, Silvana Geleff, Thomas Grünberger, Sebastian F Schoppmann[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Liver metastasis (LM) is the determining factor of poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Peripheral lymphatico-venous communications have been discussed as a potential pathway of tumor cell dissemination for the development of LMs. In the current study, we investigated the clinical impact of the lymphangiogenic activity in CRCs and their corresponding LMs. In 47 patients with CRC, the primary tumors and the corresponding LMs were investigated. Lymphangiogenesis (LMVD), lymphovascular invasion (LVI), lymphatic vascular endothelial growth factor C expression (VEGF-C) were investigated A significant correlation was observed between LMVD and LVI in CRCs (p=0.001) as well as in LMs (p=0.0001). LMVD in CRC correlated significantly with that in LMVD-LMs (p=0.026) and LVI in LMs (p=0.036). Survival analysis reveilled a significant difference in disease free and overall survival between patients with and without VEGF-C expression in LMs (p=0.0019 and p=0.0101, respectively). Our data provide evidence for an important role of lymphangiogenesis in liver metastasis of CRC and provide further support for a possible role of a lymphatico-venous metastatic pathway.Anticancer research 12/2011; 31(12):4605-11. · 1.73 Impact Factor -
Article: Surgery for liver metastases originating from sarcoma-case series.
Maximilian Zacherl, Gerwin A Bernhardt, Johannes Zacherl, Gerald Gruber, Peter Kornprat, Heinz Bacher, Hans-Jörg Mischinger, Reinhard Windhager, Raimund Jakesz, Thomas Grünberger[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Liver metastases originating from various types of sarcoma are a rare reason for hepatic resection. So far, even multicentre studies do hardly provide statistically relevant sample sizes. Thus, review of available data can provide surgeons with useful information in similar cases. Therefore, this study can be regarded more as a contribution to this pool of data than as a stand-alone paper. The study includes 10 women and five men who underwent subtotal hepatic resection for solitary (n = 4) and multiple (n = 11) liver metastases originating from sarcoma. The median tumour diameter was 60 mm (range 20-200 mm). Morbidity was 33%. One patient died within 30 days after surgery. Resection was complete (R0) in 67%. Median overall survival was 33.6 months, 5-year survival 27%. The use of Pringle manoeuvre was significantly associated with poorer outcome (p = 0.014) and shorter period of recurrence-free survival (p = 0.012). Diameter of liver lesion over 50 mm showed significantly shorter recurrence-free survival (p = 0.042). Hepatic resection may be beneficial in patients with isolated sarcoma metastasis in the liver.Langenbeck s Archives of Surgery 07/2011; 396(7):1083-91. · 1.81 Impact Factor -
Article: Endo-sponge assisted treatment of anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery.
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ABSTRACT: Endo-sponge assisted treatment (endo-sponge) represents a novel approach to treat patients with anastomotic dehiscence following anterior resection for rectal cancer. Yet, limited data are available to predict success, compatibility with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy as well as acceptance by the patients. Between September 2007 and June 2008, nine patients suffering from anastomotic leakage after anterior rectal resection (n = 6) or suffering from leakage of rectal stump following Hartmann's procedure (n = 3) were treated by endo-sponge. We recorded clinical outcome and patient's comfort using a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS). Median time of endo-sponge treatment was 3 weeks (range: 2-8). There were no minor or major complications. In 6 (66.6%) patients, the anastomotic leakage healed successfully. Three patients showed no response and needed further surgical intervention. The lack of success was due to complexity of the leakages, which comprised either more than 270 degrees of the circumference or consisted of two distant fistulas. Formation of granulation tissue was unaffected by chemotherapy. For the question 'alteration in daily life activity', a median score of 5 (range: 1-9) was found. Measuring 'pain sensation' during endo-sponge treatment patients scored a median of 3 (range: 0-6). Endo-sponge treatment can be recommended as an alternative approach to treat pelvic sepsis following anastomotic dehiscence or rectal stump insufficiency. Extended leakages should be treated by different approaches having little probability of successful healing, but can lead to discomfort for the patient. Radiochemotherapy does not cause a problem for application of the endo-sponge.Colorectal Disease 05/2009; 12(7 Online):e104-8. · 2.93 Impact Factor -
Article: Austrian Consensus on the surgical treatment of colorectal liver metastases
Dietmar Öfner, Thomas Grünberger, Wolfgang Eisterer[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: An Austrian expert panel comprising surgeons and medical oncologists from tertiary care centres in Austria was convened in Vienna in 2008 to assess the current strategies of the management of liver metastasis in colorectal cancer with special focus on the surgical approach. Following topics were discussed based on the current literature: liver surgery, role of systemic therapy, resection margins, role of the application of ablation techniques or laparoscopic liver resection. The results were summarized and are now presented as the Austrian consensus report.memo - Magazine of European Medical Oncology 02/2009; 2(1):38-40.