Sherard A Tatum

Publications (49) View all

• Article: Acquired nasopharyngeal stenosis in a patient with sarcoidosis.

  J R Brodsky, S A Tatum, R T Kelley
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  ABSTRACT: Introduction: Acquired nasopharyngeal stenosis typically occurs as a result of surgery or irradiation of the nasopharynx. Sarcoidosis has numerous manifestations in the head and neck region, although an association with nasopharyngeal stenosis has not previously been reported. Case report: A 40-year-old man with sarcoidosis developed severe acquired nasopharyngeal stenosis. This was successfully managed with balloon dilatation, followed by pharyngoplasty with local pharyngeal flap reconstruction. Conclusion: This report is intended to prompt consideration of nasopharyngeal stenosis as a potential cause of nasal obstruction in patients with sarcoidosis, and to draw attention to the need to consider sarcoidosis in the differential diagnosis of patients with acquired nasopharyngeal stenosis. We also demonstrate the viability of pharyngoplasty in the management of nasopharyngeal stenosis in the setting of sarcoidosis.
  The Journal of Laryngology & Otology 08/2012; 126(11):1182-5. · 0.60 Impact Factor
• Article: Velopharyngeal Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Study of Pharyngeal Flaps and Sphincter Pharyngoplasties.

  S A Tatum
  Archives of facial plastic surgery: official publication for the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Inc. and the International Federation of Facial Plastic Surgery Societies 01/2004; 6(1):66-67. · 1.31 Impact Factor
• Article: Recent advances in surgical pharyngeal modification procedures for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency in patients with cleft palate.

  Masoud Saman, Sherard A Tatum
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  ABSTRACT: Background To review recent advances in pharyngeal modification procedures for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) in patients with cleft palate after primary repair. In addition, we discuss some of the advantages and disadvantages of the various pharyngoplasty techniques, as well as their safety and efficacy. Methods A review of frequently used pharyngeal modification techniques in correction of VPI was performed, and their advantages and disadvantages are outlined. Several techniques in pharyngoplasty most recently described in the literature are compared and contrasted. Results The goal of surgical pharyngeal modification procedures is to correct the abnormal failure of velopharyngeal closure. Multiple techniques used in VPI surgery have proven to be effective. They have similar adverse effect profiles, but what distinguishes them is likely their effectiveness in cases of severe VPI. Conclusions Velopharyngeal insufficiency is a problematic issue both for the patient and the treating surgeon. The negative effect of VPI on patients' quality of life has long been known, and over the years numerous techniques have been described to correct or improve this problem. Pharyngoplasty and pharyngeal flap or combination procedures are most effective in cases of severe VPI.
  Archives of facial plastic surgery: official publication for the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Inc. and the International Federation of Facial Plastic Surgery Societies 03/2012; 14(2):85-8. · 1.31 Impact Factor
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  Article: Analysis and evolution of rotation principles in unilateral cleft lip repair.

  Joshua C Demke, Sherard A Tatum
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  ABSTRACT: Unilateral cleft lip repair, over the last century, has seen both revolutionary changes and subtle technical refinements. Millard's rotation/advancement technique stands among the most striking of these innovations. We review the evolution of unilateral cleft lip repair including a look at straight-line, geometric and rotation/advancement type of repairs, while looking closely at the underlying theme of rotation and how common principles are evident in differing techniques. A review of how the medial cleft lip element is lengthened in these differing approaches illustrates common principles that, if learned and applied, will aid both the novice and experienced surgeon approach repair of the unilateral cleft lip in the lifelong quest of improved outcomes.
  Journal of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery 03/2011; 64(3):313-8. · 1.49 Impact Factor
• Article: Rhinoplasty for cleft and hemangioma-related nasal deformities.

  Thomas S Lee, Geoffrey M Schwartz, Sherard A Tatum
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  ABSTRACT: To provide a concise review of recent articles on rhinoplasty approaches for cleft nasal deformity and nasal hemangiomas published in 2008-2010. Cleft nasal deformity rhinoplasty approaches have undergone further refinements as well as new development in techniques and surgical principles to minimize recurrent cleft nasal deformities. There is a paucity of studies addressing cleft septal deformity although there appears to be a greater emphasis on functional outcome in cleft rhinoplasty. Complications from primary cleft rhinoplasty and presurgical nasoalveolar molding were also reported. Similarly, nasal hemangioma rhinoplasty approaches have undergone further modifications with open rhinoplasty and subunit approaches gaining wider acceptance. There are several new studies that compare different rhinoplasty techniques to determine which approaches offer superior surgical outcomes; however, there needs to be a greater acceptance of objective measurements when assessing surgical results to identify a uniform surgical protocol and technique for both cleft rhinoplasty and nasal hemangiomas.
  Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery 10/2010; 18(6):526-35.