Publications (40) View all
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Article: The protective effect of Canova homeopathic medicine in cyclophosphamide-treated non-human primates.
Mariana Ferreira Leal, Lusânia Maria Greggi Antunes, Maria Fernanda Vita Lamarão, Carla Elvira Araújo da Silva, Ismael Dale Cotrim Guerreiro da Silva, Paulo Pimentel Assumpção, Edilson Ferreira Andrade, Alexandre Pingarilho Rezende, Aline Amaral Imbeloni, José Augusto Pereira Carneiro Muniz, Giovanny Rebouças Pinto, Marília de Arruda Cardoso Smith, Rommel Rodríguez Burbano[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Background: Canova activates macrophages and indirectly induces lymphocyte proliferation. Here we evaluated the effects of Canova in cyclophosphamide-treated non-human primates. Methods: Twelve Cebus apella were evaluated. Four animals were treated with Canova only. Eight animals were treated with two doses of cyclophosphamide (50mg/kg) and four of these animals received Canova. Body weight, biochemistry and hematologic analyses were performed for 40days. Micronucleus and comet assays were performed for the evaluation of DNA damage. Results: We observed that cyclophosphamide induced abnormal WBC count in all animals. However, the group treated with cyclophosphamide plus Canova presented a higher leukocyte count than that which received only cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide induced micronucleus and DNA damage in all animals. The frequency of these alterations was significantly lower in the Canova group than in the group without this medicine. Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that Canova treatment minimizes cyclophosphamide myelotoxicity in C. apella.Food and chemical toxicology: an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 09/2012; 50(12):4412-4420. · 2.99 Impact Factor -
Article: Lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by activated Cebus apella macrophages treated with a complex homeopathic immune response modifiers.
Carlos Onete Coelho Moreira, Joana de Fátima Ferreira Borges da Costa, Mariana Ferreira Leal, Edilson Ferreira de Andrade, Alexandre Pingarilho Rezende, Aline Amaral Imbeloni, José Augusto Pereira Carneiro Muniz, Marília de Arruda Cardoso Smith, Rommel Rodríguez Burbano, Paulo Pimentel de Assumpção[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Canova is a complex homeopathic medicine that enhances a specific immunologic responses against several exogenous and endogenous conditions. Canova activates macrophages both in vivo and in vitro. We evaluated the effects of macrophages activated by Canova in vivo and ex vitro in the proliferation of lymphocytes. Canova was used to activate Cebus apella macrophages in vivo or ex vitro with Canova. Lymphocytes were cultured with the macrophage culture medium. The analysis of Canova effects in cultured lymphocytes was performed according to the cell cycle phase using flow cytometry. The Interferon gamma and Interleukin-5 cytokines quantification in these lymphocyte culture media was performed by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). We observed that Canova actives macrophages in vivo and ex vitro. The lymphocytes cultured in a supplemented medium with macrophages activated by Canova treatment presented a higher number of proliferation cells than lymphocytes not exposed to macrophages activated by Canova. The Interferon gamma and Interleukin-5 cytokines were only observed in the medium of lymphocytes exposed to macrophages activated by Canova. Thus, Canova has potential as a new adjuvant therapy.Homeopathy: the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy 01/2012; 101(1):74-9. · 1.13 Impact Factor -
Article: Gallbllader cancer: 10 years of experience at an Amazon reference hospital.
Geraldo Ishak, Felipe Soares Ribeiro, Daniel Souza da Costa, Leandro Augusto Costa Bahia, Everton Mesquita Dias, Paulo Pimentel de Assumpção[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: To evaluate the epidemiological aspects of surgical patients with gallbladder cancer (GC) enrolled in a University Hospital in Bethlehem (State of Pará - PA), in the period 1999-2009. observational, retrospective, descriptive and analytical study of secondary sources of patients with GC in the period 1999-2009. We analyzed 75 medical records, with 34 patients studied. The information collected was used for the TNM tumor staging of GC and to characterize the clinical and surgical population. 79% were female, mean age 66.2 ± 11 years and duration of symptoms was 10.8 ± 17.2 months, with no statistical relationship with the stage of disease. Pain in right upper quadrant, nausea and jaundice prevailed as signs / symptoms. Gallstones were present in 91% of cases and were positive in 100% of patients with stage I / II. The sensitivity of ultrasound to preoperatively suggest GC was 14.28%. The simplest operation performed was cholecystectomy, with the predominant intraoperative finding being hepatic invasion. Adenocarcinoma was the predominant histologic type, especially for stages III and IV. The present study showed high incidence of gallstone disease. Advanced stage adenocarcinoma was the most prevalent. This resulted in a low rate of operations with curative intent, in 30% of the patients, and a mortality rate of 21%. The appreciation of symptoms and early investigation by imaging could facilitate treatment in early stages of GC, providing a better prognosis for patients.Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 04/2011; 38(2):100-4. -
SourceAvailable from: Mariana F Leal
Article: Lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by activated human macrophages treated with Canova.
Rommel Rodriguez Burbano, Mariana Ferreira Leal, Joana Borges da Costa, Marcelo de Olivieira Bahia, Patricia Danielle Lima de Lima, André Salim Khayat, Igor Chamon Seligman, Paulo Pimentel de Assumpção, Dorly de Freitas Buchi, Marilia de Arruda Cardoso Smith[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Canova (CA) is a homeopathic medication with immunomodulatory properties, recommended for patients with a depressed immune system. CA has been reported to increase in leukocyte numbers, cellular differentiation and reduction in tumor size. Since CA may stimulate lymphocyte differentiation, proliferation, and/or survival, the aim of the present study was to compare the mitotic index (MI) of phytohemagglutinin-stimulated human lymphocytes cultured in a medium supplemented with human macrophages activated by CA, with lymphocytes cultured in a medium without CA-treated macrophages. In this study, the MI of lymphocyte cultured received the medium containing CA-stimulated macrophages showed a higher proliferation index (p<0.01) than the lymphocytes cultured in a medium without CA-treated macrophages. Our results suggest that CA treatment, in addition to activating macrophages, indirectly induces lymphocyte proliferation and has potential as a new adjuvant therapeutic approach.Homeopathy: the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy 02/2009; 98(1):45-8. · 1.13 Impact Factor -
SourceAvailable from: Mario Faria
Article: Interrelationship between TP53 gene deletion, protein expression and chromosome 17 aneusomy in gastric adenocarcinoma.
André S Khayat, Adriana C Guimarães, Danielle Q Calcagno, Aline D Seabra, Eleonidas M Lima, Mariana F Leal, Mário H G Faria, Silvia H B Rabenhorst, Paulo P Assumpção, Samia Demachki, Marília A C Smith, Rommel R Burbano[show abstract] [hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: This study evaluates the existence of numerical alterations of chromosome 17 and TP53 gene deletion in gastric adenocarcinoma. The p53 protein expression was also evaluated, as well as, possible associations with clinicopathological characteristics. Dual-color fluorescence in situ hybridization and immunostaining were performed in twenty gastric cancer samples of individuals from Northern Brazil. Deletion of TP53 was found in all samples. TP53 was inactivated mainly by single allelic deletion, varying to 7-39% of cells/case. Aneusomy of chromosome 17 was observed in 85% of cases. Chromosome 17 monosomy and gain were both observed in about half of cases. Cells with gain of chromosome 17 frequently presented TP53 deletion. The frequency of cells with two chr17 and one TP53 signals observed was higher in diffuse than in intestinal-type GC. Immunoreactivity of p53 was found only in intestinal-type samples. The frequency of cells with two chr17 and two TP53 signals found was higher in samples with positive p53 expression than in negative cases in intestinal-type GC. We suggest that TP53 deletion and chromosome 17 aneusomy is a common event in GC and other TP53 alterations, as mutation, may be implicated in the distinct carcinogenesis process of diffuse and intestinal types.BMC Gastroenterology 02/2009; 9:55. · 2.42 Impact Factor