Question

What is the most famous gene whose transcript levels are regulated by ERK?

I want to know whether or not the gene of my interest is sensitive to PD98059 (MEK/ERK inhibitor) and I have this distinct feeling that it is not. Even if the gene was indeed insensitive to PD98059, I still have to check other genes regulated by ERK to see if my PD98059 was really working. I know the most credible way to do this is to do the Western blot analysis of phospho-ERK, but the easiest way is RT-PCR and I heard c-Fos is regulated by ERK. Can someone please tell me other genes regulated by ERK?

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  • Fahd Al-Mulla · Kuwait University
    You need to be careful with this. As ERK1/2 RESPONSIVE GENES may be cell specific and also ossilate. So it really depends on the cell type you are working with. But if you want the most common, may be they are the cyclins. Again be careful with these as they are also controlled post-transcriptionally by other molecules like GSK3b etc.

    I hope this helps
  • Zhong Yao · University of Toronto
    You have to check ERK1/2 phosphorylation if you want your results acceptable to the field.
  • Hi. I prefer to use U0126 inhibitor for blocking ERK signaling. Yes, one of the most important genes regulated by ERKs is c-fos, as a component of AP1 transcription factor. However, there are a lot of genes regulated by ERKs. I suggest to you read the next paper
    http://www.biochemj.org/bj/441/0553/bj4410553.htm
  • Gabriella Castoria · Second University of Naples
    Hi. There are a lot of genes regulated by activated ERK1/2. They include cyclins, cell cycle inhibitors, Fos and many others.
    The results depend on a plaetora of factors, including the type of ligand, the amplitude of signal, the cell environment. However, I suggest you to read the papers of M. Cobb and C. Marshall.
  • Tony Lefebvre · Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille 1
    Hi all.
    You can also look at Rsk, easy to to check using phospho-dependent antibodies.
    Best.
    Tony
  • Martin Mcmahon · University of California, San Francisco
    MYC, HB-EGF, Cyclin D1, p21Cip1, p16INK4a, DUSP4/6, FOS, JUN, Sproutys to name but a few but beware of cell type specific differences.
  • Hanaka Mimura · Chiba University
    Thank you very much to you all. It really helps!!
  • Eusebio Perdiguero · University Pompeu Fabra
    I agree with Zhong Yao. Even if you detect changes in expression, you will have to check Phospho-ERK levels in any case.
  • Ghulam Mohammad · Wayne State University
    MMPs are regulated by ERK, RT-PCR never tell you the activation, you have to do western blot using Phospho-ERK and ERK antibody
  • Gabriela Gorelik · University of Michigan
    Those are different things. To check if your inhibitor is working, you need to measure p-ERK by WB. And regarding the genes that are regulated by ERK, there are many. ERK activates AP1 transcriptor factor that regulates different genes, as i.e. Dnmt. So, you need to do RT-PCR to measure the expression of your specific gene after the incubation with the inhibitor.
  • Evgenia Gerasimovskaya · University of Colorado Denver
    Egr-1 is a very sensitive target for ERK pathway. Also, it is a master-regulator of many GF genes, tissue factor, etc. I have a probe for non-radioactive NB.

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